Poyenda kapena paulendo wamalonda, trolley yokongola komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ikuwoneka kuti ndiyofunikira.Chovala choyenera cha trolley chingachepetse kwambiri katundu wathu poyenda ndikupewa maonekedwe ochititsa manyazi a mtengo wa Khirisimasi.
Pofuna kuteteza bwino zinthu zomwe zili mu katunduyo, anthu ambiri amasankha katundu wovuta.Inde, kuwonjezera pa izi, kusankha mawilo ndikofunika kwambiri!
Njira yosankhidwa ya magudumu onyamula katundu: Choyamba, kuchokera pamtundu wosankhidwa, pali mitundu yambiri ya mawilo pa katundu, kuphatikizapo magudumu a njira imodzi, mawilo a ndege, mawilo a chilengedwe chonse, etc.;chachiwiri, kuchokera pa kusankha kwa zipangizo, mawilo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawilo.The zopangira komanso zokongola, tcherani khutu zipangizo;chachitatu, sankhani kuchokera pazitsulo, kunyamula ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la gudumu, ndipo khalidwe la kunyamula liyenera kuwonedwa;chachinayi, sankhani kuchokera ku chidziwitso, ndikuwona kukhudzika kwa gudumu.Osati kuti gudumu lomvera kwambiri, ndibwino.
Momwe mungasankhire mawilo onyamula katundu wolimba
Sankhani kuchokera ku Type
Pakalipano, pali mitundu itatu yodziwika bwino ya mawilo, omwe ndi mawilo amtundu uliwonse, mawilo a ndege ndi magudumu a chilengedwe chonse.Chiwerengero cha mawilo a njira imodzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu katundu ndi awiri, omwe ndi ovuta kwambiri.Chiwerengero cha mawilo onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu katunduyo ndi otsika, ndipo zofunikira ndizochepa;mawilo a ndegeyo ndi mawilo a mizere iwiri.Pakati pawo, gudumu la ndege ndi chimbalangondo chokhala ndi mizere iwiri, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito ndi yabwino, ndipo ndiyosavuta komanso yopulumutsa ntchito.
Sankhani kuchokera ku zipangizo
Mawilo ambiri pa katunduyo amapangidwa ndi mphira, koma ena amapangidwanso ndi pulasitiki.Chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamagulu apulasitiki ndi zida za mphira, ntchito zawo ndi magwiridwe antchito zimasiyananso zikagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chikwama.Pakati pawo, mawilo a mphira ali ndi kusungunuka kwakukulu ndi mphamvu zapamwamba, ndipo ngakhale pamaso pa misewu yovuta, zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa.Choncho, posankha, sankhaninso zopangira za gudumu, ndipo yesetsani kuika patsogolo zowonjezera zowonjezera mphira.
Sankhani kuchokera pama bere
Komabe, pamapangidwe onse a gudumu, kunyamula, monga gawo lofunika kwambiri, kumapereka zipangizo ziwiri, chimodzi ndi pulasitiki ndipo china ndi chitsulo.Palibe kukayikira kuti zitsulo zazitsulo zimakhala zovuta komanso zolimba.Komabe, pakati pa shaft pakati pa kubereka kumatsindikanso.Ngati chitsulo chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito, sichimangokhala ndi mphamvu yobereka bwino komanso kukana kukhudzidwa, komanso imakhala ndi coefficient yapamwamba yovala.Komabe, ngati zipangizo zapulasitiki zikugwiritsidwa ntchito, chiwonongeko chidzakhala chokwera kwambiri pansi pa kuvala kwa nthawi yaitali, kotero kusankha kwa zipangizo zonyamula ndi zitsulo ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Sankhani kuchokera ku chidwi
Kuphatikiza apo, ndiko kukhudzika kwa kuyang'ana gudumu.Mawilo amatha kuyesedwa musanagule.Ngati chiwongolero cha chiwongolero cha gudumu lapano ndichokwera kwambiri, kuthekera kwa kuwonongeka kwa magudumu kumakhala kwakukulu.Ngati gudumu likuyenda bwino ndipo kukhudzidwa kwa gudumu kuli kocheperako, zikutanthauza kuti dzikolo ndi lokhazikika ndipo nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito ndi yayitali.
Ndiyenera kuganizira chiyani pogula katundu?
Zakuthupi
Vuto lazinthu limaphatikizapo magawo atatu, omwe ndi bokosi la katundu, zinthu zamagudumu ndi ndodo zomangira.Gudumu likulimbikitsidwa kuti likhale la mphira, malo a ndodo ya tayi akulimbikitsidwa kuti apangidwe ndi zitsulo, ndipo bokosilo likhoza kupangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana.
Mtundu
Kuphatikiza apo, pali masitayelo ambiri a katundu, ndipo anthu osiyanasiyana amakonda masitayelo osiyanasiyana.Mabokosi ena amakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera, pomwe ena ali ndi kuthekera kokulirapo kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana.
Chitetezo
Pankhani ya maulendo a nthawi yayitali amalonda kapena maulendo a bizinesi, chidwi chachikulu chiyenera kuperekedwa ku chitetezo cha katundu.Komabe, katundu ndi katundu wapamwamba kwambiri masiku ano amayang'ana kwambiri chitetezo.Ngati pali chosowa, mutha kusankhapo mbali iyi.